Mexico City – or CDMX as the locals call it – is the vibrant capital of Mexico, with a metropolitan area over 1,485 square kilometers and a population of more than 21 million.
Did you know that Mexico City is built upon the ancient Aztec city of Tenochtitlan? This Aztec city was an island on a lake, and as the city grew they drained the lake to expand Mexico City, leaving it situated on soft sand and clay, making it vulnerable to earthquakes, so Mexico City places special emphasis on safety in modern architecture. For example the Latin American Tower features a swaying mechanism to absorb seismic shocks.
As you explore the city’s architectural wonders, you’ll discover fascinating contrasts, from the historic Zócalo square, to the blend of colonial-era buildings harmonizing with skyscrapers.
Modern Skyscrapers
Mexico City’s skyline is filled with contemporary architectural masterpieces. Among them stands the iconic Torre Reforma, a soaring symbol of innovation that boasts an earthquake-resistant design.
Colonial Splendors
The streets of Mexico City are adorned with colonial-era facades. As you wander through neighborhoods like Coyoacán or San Ángel, you’ll encounter charming courtyards, colorful buildings, and cobblestone pathways.
Paseo de la Reforma
The boulevard represents the harmony between historical and modern architecture. Along this road, you’ll find the neoclassical Angel of Independence monument.
Zócalo
Mexico City’s historic main square is bordered by magnificent buildings, including the Metropolitan Cathedral and the National Palace. What truly sets it apart is its exceptional size, as one of the largest city squares globally.
Cultural Icons
The city’s architecture is home to cultural treasures like the Palacio de Bellas Artes, a symphony of Neoclassical and Art Nouveau elements. It houses murals by renowned artists like Diego Rivera, providing a visual journey through Mexican history. The Soumaya Museum, with its unique and modern design, showcases an eclectic collection and exemplifies the city’s commitment to artistic expression.
Through every structure, we connect with the spirit of a city. From the ancient marvels of Egypt to the sleek lines of modern Dubai, each city weaves a narrative through its buildings.